JAMES MADISON QUOTE - 1822

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Showing posts with label Watts Bar Nuclear Construction. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Watts Bar Nuclear Construction. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 3, 2016

TVA Financial Report, Facts, Figures and Visual Aids About TVA Debt, Pension Shortfall and Nuclear Decommissioning Fund - February 3, 2016



TVA N E W S  R E L E A S E

Mild Weather Impacts TVA’s First Quarter Earnings
KNOXVILLE, Tenn. ― The Tennessee Valley Authority reported a net loss of $37 million for the first three months of fiscal year 2016 ending Dec. 31, 2015. Net income was $118 million lower  compared to the same period last year due in part to $131 million lower operating revenues, representing a 5 percent decrease, primarily driven by weather. Temperatures in the Tennessee Valley in December were the mildest in more than 50 years, contributing to 8 percent lower sales of electricity compared to the same period a year ago.

Operating expenses for the first quarter of 2016 increased by less than 1 percent versus the same period in the prior year. Operating costs were helped by $56 million lower fuel and purchased power expense as a result of lower sales, more hydroelectric and natural gas-fired generation, as well as lower natural gas prices. Non-fuel operating and maintenance costs were $52 million higher than in the same period last year, driven primarily by nuclear refueling outages and remediation work at Boone Dam.

“TVA customers continue to benefit from the diversity of our power system, which helped keep costs lower in the first quarter, despite unusual conditions,” said TVA President and CEO Bill Johnson. “Increased output from TVA’s robust hydroelectricsystem and low cost natural gas-fired power  helped offset lower revenues, limiting the impact on TVA’s financial performance. We are also maintaining good discipline in managing our costs, which is particularly important in periods of lower sales and revenues.”

TVA’s mission of environmental stewardship includes management of the Tennessee River system for multiple benefits, including flood control. With recordbreaking rainfall in December 2015, TVA personnel worked to avert millions of dollars of potential flood damage in the Tennessee Valley during the first quarter of 2016, and worked with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to reduce impacts on the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers through coordinated use of TVA’s system of dams.
“This past December was both the warmest and also one of the wettest in TVA history,” said Chief Financial Officer John Thomas. “Guntersville Reservoir, for example, had 9 inches of rainfall on Christmas Day alone - something that happens only every 100-200 years.” (My comment - Not true, we have had at least 3 other major flood and storm events in the past 25 years in the Tennessee River Valley. We are also witnessing an increase in tornadic activity. Flooding and severe weather is related to climate change via a warming global climate according to meteorologists.)

“It is in these times that we are reminded of the value of TVA’s stewardship mission and that TVA is more than a power company,” Johnson added. “It was the dedication of TVA’s employees that helped prevent the loss of life and property across the Tennessee Valley.” (My comment: There is no doubt that TVA flood control has saved lives and property.)

FINANCIAL PICTURE

Pension Plan - Quote: "Pension Fund As of September 30, 2015, TVA's qualified pension plan had assets of $6.8 billion compared with liabilities of $12.8 billion. The potential for the plan's funded status to quickly improve is limited because of expected equity performance and the significant amount of benefits paid each year to plan beneficiaries. The plan currently has approximately 35,200 participants, of which approximately 23,700 are retirees and beneficiaries currently receiving benefits. Benefits of approximately $700 million were paid to participants in 2015.
(page 52)

Op-Ed on TVA Debt
Feb. 2, 2016  TVA promises broken by Pam Sohn, Chattanooga Times Free Press
(Fair-Use Rights segment for non-profit news reporting)
TVA President Bill Johnson wants ratepayers to think the Tennessee Valley Authority has a tough choice to make: raise our electricity rates or stiff 23,700 TVA retirees and most of the utility's 10,800 current employees...First, it's important to understand that TVA is playing both ends against the middle of being a public utility as well as a nonprofit business that is ratepayer — not taxpayer — funded...TVA ratepayers are on the hook...Make no mistake: Whatever tag is put on our guarantee that retirees' pensions be met, there currently is a $6 billion funding shortfall, and we will pay one way or another...The unions charge — and rightfully so — that the utility's leaders are punishing workers while getting fat paychecks and retirement benefits themselves. Johnson drew $6.4 million in 2015, including his own multimillion-dollar bonuses for "performance incentives" and uncapped retirement packages. Four other top TVA executives each drew more than $2 million in salary and bonuses.Read the entire article at the Chattanooga Times Free Press link below.
http://www.timesfreepress.com/news/opinion/times/story/2016/feb/02/sohn-city-overreach-tvpensions-bully-fixes-ma/347876/

NUCLEAR DECOMMISSIONING COSTS
Looking at TVA's Decommissioning Fund status they do not have a sufficient amount of funds to cover more than one nuclear reactor's decommissioning - reference, March 31, 2015 ML15098A176 http://pbadupws.nrc.gov/docs/ML1509/ML15098A176.pdf Total funds in their decommissioning fund, near $1.516 billion for 6 nuclear reactors.
...
TVA's cost estimates for decommissioning their nuclear facilities are low, listed at $3.5706 billion, those rates are at least 5 years old, maybe older. TVA typically underestimates costs and overestimates needs, an indicator of TVA mismanagement.

Costs of decommissioning in today's dollars, in the TVA area, are estimated at $900 million on the low side to $1.2 billion on the high side. It is estimated $6 billion dollars will be needed to decommission TVA nuclear facilities in todays dollars, $2.5 billion short in todays dollars. Plants such as Diablo Canyon's2 units in California are estimated at cost $2.6 billion - http://www.dra.ca.gov/general.aspx?id=2459 Vermont Yankee is estimated to cost $1.2 billion and take 15 years. - https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2015/11/26/the-long-road-decommissioning-nuclear-power-plant/k5VWUQzLKCIz2VuYs8RhoO/story.html

SACE - Southern Alliance for Clean Energy's article on TVA's Watts BarUnit 2: "...the nuclear industry is the only one that celebrates bringing a project online 37 years late and many billions of dollars over budget."  - See more at: http://blog.cleanenergy.org/2016/02/03/did-tva-stay-on-budget-with-the-new-tva-watts-bar-2-reactor/#sthash.Sduqj2vV.dpuf

TVA ASSETS
(click on image to expand view)

TVA Debt with Interest and Obligations
(click on image to expand view)

The Bottom Line is this, TVA debt with interest exceeds assets. Combine all long term obligations, their total commitments are in excess of $61 Billion. Assets are $48.742 billion, while all TVA debt with interest is $49.748 billion, I'll write that out,
$49,748,000,000.00. To place the debt  in a visual context - TVA's weight of its debt is approximately 980,000 pounds. One billion dollars on pallets weighs 10 tons. 49x10=490tons x 2000 pounds per ton=980,000 pounds.

Picture of 1 billion dollars
Each palate is $100 Million Dollars = 1 Ton (photo credit - usagamers.com fair-use rights for non-profit news reporting and commentary)

It would take 25 semi-trucks to carry TVA's debt and interest on its debt.
(photo credit - hybridclaims.com fair-use rights for non-profit news reporting and commentary)
TVA's debt is no small matter, it is growing and does not officially reflect their unfunded pension obligations nor their nuclear and coal facility decommissioning costs. (Estimated at $10 Billion total, add another 5 semis.)

Sunday, March 29, 2015

NRC Public Meeting at Athens, Tennessee, March 26, 2015 on TVA's Watts Bar Nuclear Power Reactor Unit 2

TVA Watts Bar (photo by TVA, fair use rights for non-profit news reporting)

 Info on Watts Bar Unit 2
This writer and others, including scientists, engineers and health care professionals believe that TVA's claims that nuclear power is clean, safe and reliable is not true. It is important to point out that Watts Bar is not the 21st Century's first "new" reactor. It is TVA in the 21st century's completing an old mid 20th century's nuclear project with a 300% plus cost over-run, continuing to place the TVA in a precarious financial situation. Total cost of the Watts Bar Unit 2 - 40 year plus construction will be over $7 billion, $7,000,000,000.00. Including the interest on this amount will bring the total costs near $13 billion dollars.

TVA LINK to  INFO & SPURIOUS CLAIMS on WATTS BAR UNIT 2


Athens, Tennessee March 26, 2015 - NRC Public Meeting on the Watts Bar Unit 2 nuclear reactor at the McMinn County High School in Athens, 22 miles from Watts Bar, located in Rhea Co. Tn, TVA and NRC makes their presentation with public input. Our environmental groups participated in a one and a half hour discussion on items of  concern with the NRC prior to the public meeting.

TVA's and NRC's summary is presented with BEST/MATRR's expressed concerns about cancer as a community health issue and how radioactive emissions effect community health.  

CART BEFORE HORSE RELIABILITY FAILURE - ACRS ( Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards) RECOMMENDS ISSUING OF LICENSE WITH INCOMPLETE INSPECTIONS AND THOROUGH SAFETY REVIEW, NO CONSIDERATION TO PUBLIC HEALTH CONCERNS. THIS IS NOT THE WAY TO RUN A REGULATOR AND INDICATES A SERIOUS DEFECT IN THE APPROVAL PROCESS -  A HUMAN RELIABILITY FAILURE. 

There are concerns and positive points to be made - TVA and the NRC at this point refuses to consider community health relating to high cancer incidence rates in Rhea County Tennessee. For more info on hazards of ionizing radiation go to http://radioactivepoison.blogspot.com/ It is also apparent that the NRC is not paying attention to the lessons of Fukushima and reactor aging issues regarding Watts Bar. Unit 2, now 42 years of age, even with updated systems. These issues were brought forward in a private meeting with the NRC prior to the public meeting. Information on Cancer Incidence Rates is taken from the National Cancer Institute's, part of the CDC, state cancer maps and tables.  Health concerns video - https://youtu.be/V8rtl2SFsNQ

Dave Lochbaum,Director of Nuclear Safety, Union of Concerned Scientists comments in "All Things Nuclear - What I saw during the plant tour was impressive. But what I’ve seen during the CAP meetings has been far more impressive. TVA has been exceedingly forthcoming. CAP members can propose items to be discussed during the next meeting and can (and do) ask questions during the meetings."  http://allthingsnuclear.org/watts-bar-community-action-panel/  Mr. Lochbaum expressed concerns to the NRC regarding the aging of structures on the 40 year plus Watts Bar Unit 2  nuclear reactor.  https://youtu.be/VJlFRpA2wOY

All video links to this series as shown below: 
1) Dave Lochbaum - https://youtu.be/VJlFRpA2wOY
3) Sandy Kurtz and, Sara Barzack - https://youtu.be/0R8Jk-VWFOA
4) Garry Morgan - https://youtu.be/V8rtl2SFsNQ
5) TVA - NRC Summary - https://youtu.be/fJ1CQnzs5QY

VIDEO PRESENTATIONS

TVA's and NRC's summary with BEST/MATRR's expressed concerns


Dave Lochbaum, Director of Nuclear Safety, Union of Concerned Scientists


Don Safer, Tennessee Environmental Council, BEST/MATRR, discusses nuclear waste and nuclear system resilience. 

Presentation of  Sandy Kurtz, BREDL/BEST/MATRR, and Sara Barzack, SACE - phone webinar participant, discussion on earthquakes and nuclear system resilience.


 Presentation by Garry Morgan Director of the BEST/MATRR Public Health and Radiation Monitoring Program.


SACE Blog articles on the issue of licensing TVA's Watts Bar Unit 2 Nuclear Reactor
TVA’s Watts Bar — the last old reactor of the 20th Century  and  What have we learned in the four years since the Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan?

Sunday, February 5, 2012

TVA WOES, WATTS BAR UNIT 2 PROBLEMS EQUAL PROBLEMS FOR BELLEFONTE



WATTS BAR UNIT 2 - Chattanooga Times Free Press article revealing. http://timesfreepress.com/news/2012/feb/04/delays-cost-overruns-hit-watts-bar-work/

"Despite the cost overruns, Kilgore said finishing Watts Bar Unit 2 still makes good economic sense. Watts Bar is still expected to be far cheaper than the $4.9 billion expense of finishing one of the reactors at Bellefonte, which TVA determined last year was still the best way to meet future power demand."

"We could spend up to $4.58 billion and still have an economical plant," Kilgore said of the Watts Bar Project. "I don't think the estimate is going to be anywhere near that, but we know this is going to be a good plant and that is why we continue to work on it."
 


  It appears the money raised in the sale of John Sevier Combined Cycle Gas plant and the pending Watts Bar 2 sale will not be utilized for Bellefonte but for the completion of Watts Bar 2. The two $30,000,000,000 questions: Can the TVA afford Bellefonte after Watts Bar's unit 2 construction? Will TVA Executives and the Board be honest with citizens about TVA's financial difficulties or continue with deceit?



Now the question: Can the TVA afford Bellefonte and Watts Bar without selling more assets and placing the TVA into an unrecoverable financial failure spin. Will the TVA Executives advise the Board to cancel the Bellefonte Project or extend the start date to 2016? Or will the TVA continue to treat the ratepayers as an ever-bearing "money tree?"

More revelations: In the article from the Times Free Press Saturday, "the [Watts Bar] project is probably only 70 percent complete." (TVA CEO Tom Kilgore)

Watts Bar Unit 2 public misinformation/information: Just how far along is Watts Bar 2? a) "Power News" via a TVA news release: "August 10, 2011-The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) on Monday said it would delay construction at Watts Bar Unit 2 and delay commercial operation of the facility from the previously anticipated late 2012 time frame into 2013...Work to complete the 1,180 MW generating unit resumed in 2007; the unit is currently about 86% complete." http://www.powermag.com/POWERnews/TVA-to-Delay-Watts-Bar-2-Startup-until-2013_3932.html b) Bechtel Corporation: "Unit 2 at Watts Bar in Spring City, Tennessee, was about two-thirds (66%) complete in 1988" http://www.bechtel.com/watts-bar-completion.html c) From Wikipedia: "TVA is currently working to finish the partially completed Unit 2. Unit 2 was about 80% complete when its construction was stopped in 1988. d) Rhea County Herald News: "Watts Bar Nuclear Unit 2 is on schedule to be completed by October 2012, according to a Tennessee Valley Authority spokesman...We're still on schedule to get it complete on time," TVA spokesman Terry Johnson said. "And we're still on budget too."" (Current information has shown this TVA report to be inaccurate information. ) http://rheaheraldnews.com/story/17178 e) Chattanooga Times Free Press article Feb. 4, 2012: "TVA has already spent more than $2.2 billion on finishing the new Watts Bar reactor since work was restarted there four years ago, and Kilgore said the project is probably only 70 percent complete." http://timesfreepress.com/news/2012/feb/04/delays-cost-overruns-hit-watts-bar-work/

Utilizing the figures in the article links provided we may conclude that the plant construction has gone in reverse according to TVA sources, contractors and news reports. (There was a construction rate loss of 16% due to inaccurate TVA information between Aug 2011 and this weekend.) In 4 years, if we utilize Bechtel and TVA's Chief Executive Officer's figures, the plant has progressed at a total construction rate of 4% or 1% per year. It is obvious there have been information inaccuracies and serious management problems within the TVA regarding the Watts Bar nuclear construction project over the past 4 years. At 1% rate of construction per year the plant will take 25-30 years to complete. (Relying on the TVA CEO's information of "probably only 70% complete.")

Once management problems are worked out, a real construction time would be 3-4 years for completion of 25-30% of the plant - construction completion in 2015-2016; financially, an additional 3.5 billion dollars in construction costs due to inflation and cost overruns would be a more realistic cost estimate.